Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about land surveying services in Sydney, answered by our professional team

Survey Costs & Pricing

How much does a land survey cost in Sydney?

Land survey costs in Sydney vary depending on the type of survey, property size, and complexity. Here's a general guide:

Contact us for a free, detailed quote for your specific property.

What factors affect survey pricing?

Several factors influence the cost of a land survey in Sydney:

  • Property size: Larger properties take longer to survey
  • Terrain: Steep, rocky, or heavily vegetated sites are more challenging
  • Access: Remote locations or difficult site access increases costs
  • Complexity: Properties with many boundaries or irregular shapes
  • Research required: Older properties may need more title research
  • Urgency: Rush jobs incur additional fees
  • Council requirements: Some councils have specific survey requirements
Are there any hidden fees?

We provide transparent, upfront quotes with no hidden fees. Our quotes include all survey work, plan preparation, and standard deliverables. Additional charges may apply for:

  • NSW Land Registry Services search fees (title documents, survey plans)
  • Government lodgement fees for subdivisions
  • Additional site visits if conditions change
  • Urgent/rush processing

We'll always discuss any potential additional costs before proceeding.

Survey Timing & Process

How long does a land survey take to complete?

Survey turnaround times depend on the type of work:

The field work itself typically takes 2-4 hours depending on property size.

How long does subdivision approval take in Sydney?

Subdivision approval timelines vary depending on the type and complexity:

  • Two-lot Torrens title: 4-6 months
  • Multi-lot subdivision: 6-10 months
  • Strata subdivision: 6-12 months
  • Complex or larger subdivisions: 12+ months

These timeframes include council or NSW Planning Portal approval, condition clearance, and NSW LRS registration. Delays can occur if conditions are difficult to satisfy.

Do you provide urgent or same-day surveys?

Yes, we offer expedited services for urgent projects. Same-day or next-day site attendance is often possible depending on our schedule and your location in Sydney. Rush processing of survey plans can also be arranged. Additional fees apply for urgent services. Call (02) 5114 2551 to discuss your urgent requirements.

Can you survey on weekends?

While our standard operating hours are Monday to Friday, we can arrange weekend surveys for urgent projects or where site access is restricted during weekdays. Weekend surveys may incur additional fees. Contact us to discuss your specific requirements.

Do I need to be home during the survey?

You don't need to be present during the survey, but we do need access to your property. Please ensure:

  • Gates are unlocked or access arrangements made
  • Dogs are secured or contained
  • We know about any access restrictions

For boundary work, we may also need to briefly access neighbouring properties to locate survey marks. We'll coordinate this with you beforehand.

Survey Types Explained

What is the difference between a boundary survey and an identification survey?

A boundary identification locates and marks your property corners based on existing survey marks and title information. It shows you where your boundaries are.

A full boundary survey (or re-establishment) is a more comprehensive survey that re-establishes the legal boundaries and may involve placing new permanent survey marks. Re-establishments are typically required for:

  • Subdivisions
  • When original survey marks are missing or disturbed
  • Legal disputes requiring certified boundaries
What is a detail survey used for?

A detail survey (also called feature or topographic survey) captures all existing features on a property including:

  • Buildings, fences, and structures
  • Trees and vegetation
  • Ground levels and contours
  • Driveways and paved areas
  • Underground services (where visible)

Architects and engineers use this information for designing extensions, new buildings, or development projects. It's typically required before submitting a Development Application (DA) to council.

What is the difference between strata subdivision and Torrens title subdivision?

Torrens title subdivision creates separate land parcels with individual titles - you own the land and everything on it. It's used for traditional house blocks and is the most common type of subdivision.

Strata subdivision creates lots within a building or development where you own your lot but share common property (driveways, gardens, hallways) with other owners. It's common for apartments, townhouses, and dual occupancies.

Read more on our strata survey page.

What is an engineering survey?

An engineering survey supports construction and infrastructure projects. It includes:

  • Pre-construction site surveys and topographic mapping
  • Construction setout - marking building positions on ground
  • As-built surveys - documenting what was actually built
  • Monitoring surveys - tracking movement and settlement

Engineering surveys provide the spatial data engineers and contractors need for design and construction verification.

What is a construction setout?

Construction setout is the process of marking the positions of planned structures on the ground so builders know exactly where to construct. This includes positioning:

  • Foundations and footings
  • Walls and columns
  • Road alignments and kerbs
  • Services and drainage

Accurate setout is critical to ensure buildings comply with approved plans and council setback requirements.

NSW Regulations & Requirements

Do I need a survey before building a fence in Sydney?

While not legally required under the Dividing Fences Act 1991 (NSW), we strongly recommend a boundary identification survey before building a fence in Sydney. This prevents:

  • Costly disputes with neighbours
  • Having to move a fence built in the wrong location
  • Legal action for encroachment

Many fence disputes end up requiring surveys anyway, so it's more cost-effective to survey first. A basic boundary identification for fence purposes typically costs $800-$1,500.

Why do I need a registered surveyor?

In New South Wales, only surveys conducted by a surveyor registered with the Board of Surveying and Spatial Information (BOSSI) are legally recognised for property boundary matters. Unregistered surveys cannot be used for:

  • Lodging subdivision plans with NSW Land Registry Services
  • Resolving boundary disputes in court
  • Certifying building setbacks for council approvals
  • Property settlements requiring boundary verification
Can I subdivide my property in Sydney?

Whether you can subdivide depends on your property's zoning under the Local Environmental Plan (LEP), lot size, and local council requirements. General guidelines:

  • R2 Low Density zones: Often 450-600m2 minimum lot sizes
  • R3 Medium Density zones: Often 300-400m2 minimum
  • R4 High Density zones: Smaller lots possible for units

Requirements vary significantly between councils. Other factors like frontage, access, and services also affect subdivision potential. Our team can assess your property and advise on options. Visit our subdivision survey page for more information.

What happens if my fence is on the wrong boundary?

If a survey reveals your fence is on the wrong boundary, options include:

  • Moving the fence: Relocate to the correct boundary (costs may be shared under Dividing Fences Act)
  • Encroachment agreement: Formal agreement with neighbour to leave fence in place
  • Adverse possession: After 12 years of continuous occupation, you may be able to claim the land (complex legal process)

We recommend getting a boundary survey before building any new fence to avoid these situations.

What survey is required for a granny flat in Sydney?

For a granny flat (secondary dwelling), you typically need:

  • Detail survey: Shows existing features for the architect's design
  • Construction setout: Marks the granny flat position for builders
  • Boundary identification: Confirms setback distances to boundaries

If your granny flat triggers a strata subdivision (to sell separately), you'll also need a strata survey.

Technology & Deliverables

What equipment do land surveyors use?

Modern land surveyors use a range of precision equipment:

  • GPS/GNSS receivers: Satellite-based positioning accurate to 10-20mm
  • Robotic total stations: Angle and distance measurement with sub-millimetre accuracy
  • Digital levels: Precise height measurements
  • 3D laser scanners: Rapid capture of complex structures
  • Drones/UAVs: Aerial mapping for large sites

All equipment is regularly calibrated to ensure accuracy meets NSW surveying standards.

How accurate are GPS survey measurements?

Modern survey-grade GPS equipment achieves accuracy of 10-20mm horizontally and 20-30mm vertically under good conditions. Factors affecting accuracy include:

  • Number of visible satellites
  • Atmospheric conditions
  • Proximity to buildings or trees
  • Duration of observation

For higher precision work (construction setout, monitoring), we use robotic total stations which can achieve sub-millimetre accuracy.

What format do you provide survey plans in?

We provide survey plans in various formats to suit your needs:

  • PDF: Standard format for all surveys
  • DWG/DXF: CAD files for architects and engineers
  • CSV/TXT: Coordinate data for further processing
  • LandXML: For machine control and GIS applications

Let us know your preferred format when requesting a quote, and we'll include it in your deliverables.

General Questions

What areas of Sydney do you service?

We service all of Sydney and surrounding areas including:

  • CBD & Inner City: Sydney CBD, Pyrmont, Surry Hills, Ultimo
  • Eastern Suburbs: Bondi, Randwick, Maroubra, Double Bay
  • North Shore: North Sydney, Chatswood, Lane Cove, Mosman
  • Northern Beaches: Manly, Dee Why, Mona Vale, Avalon
  • Inner West: Marrickville, Leichhardt, Strathfield, Burwood
  • Western Sydney: Parramatta, Blacktown, Penrith, Liverpool
  • South Sydney: Sutherland, Cronulla, Hurstville, Kogarah

We also service the Central Coast, Blue Mountains, and Wollongong regions. Contact us for a quote.

How do I find my property boundaries without a survey?

You can get a general idea of your boundaries from:

However, these are not accurate enough for construction or legal purposes. Only a licensed boundary survey can legally establish your exact boundary positions.

Do you offer free quotes?

Yes, we provide free, no-obligation quotes for all survey work. To prepare an accurate quote, we typically need:

  • Property address or lot/DP details
  • Type of survey required
  • Purpose of the survey
  • Any specific requirements or timeframes

Call (02) 5114 2551 or submit an enquiry online for your free quote.

Still have questions?

Our team is happy to answer any questions about your specific survey requirements.

Call: (02) 5114 2551 Contact Us Online
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